Research
Research is a systematic process of inquiry aimed at discovering, interpreting, and revising facts, theories, and applications. It involves the collection, analysis, and interpretation of data to increase knowledge in a particular field or to solve specific problems. Research can be categorized into various types, including fundamental (or basic) research, which seeks to enhance understanding of underlying principles and phenomena, and applied research, which focuses on practical applications and solutions to real-world issues. The research process often follows a series of structured steps, starting from identifying a research question, reviewing existing literature, formulating hypotheses, designing methodologies, collecting data, analyzing results, and drawing conclusions. Ultimately, research is crucial in advancing knowledge, informing policy, and contributing to decision-making in various domains, including science, social science, humanities, and technology.